Porogaramu y'ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa: isaha ya mbere, kuva ku gutondekanya abarwayi kugeza ku buriri cyangwa mu rugo
Porogaramu y'ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ifite akazi kamwe katoroshye: gukomeza umuvuduko w'isaha ya mbere, igihe umurwayi atondekanywa, avurwa kandi yoherezwa ahandi. Ubu buyobozi bugaragaza icyo dosiye y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa igomba kubika, bukurikira ikibazo kimwe muri OPALEVI kuva ku muryango kugeza ku buriri cyangwa mu rugo, kandi bugatanga ibyo kubaza mbere yo guhitamo.
Ingingo z'ingenzi
- Dosiye y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa isomwa kubera ibihe n'ibyemezo: igihe umurwayi yaziye, igihe yasuzumiwe, icyakozwe n'aho yagiye.
- Gumya isuzuma rya mbere n'isuzuma ryongera iruhande rw'irindi, kugira ngo irya kabiri ritazasiba irya mbere.
- Menya ibyo porogaramu ibara: muri OPALEVI ibihe byo gutegereza birabarwa, igiteranyo cya GCS n'ubuso bwatswe birateranywa; ibara ryo gutondekanya na NEWS2 ni iby'itsinda ryawe.
- Amabwiriza, ibimenyetso byo kugaruka, ordonansi n'ibyoherezwa bigomba gusohoka biva muri dosiye, ntibyandikwe kabiri.
Aho amakarita yo gutondekanya na porogaramu rusange bigarukira
Ibitaro bito byinshi biracyakoresha ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ikarita yo gutondekanya, porogaramu y'ivuriro yubakiwe gahunda zafashwe na telefoni ijya mu cyumba cy'abarwayi. Ku mugoroba uhuze icyuho kigaragara aho kimwe:
- Ibihe nta wubiteranya. Ukuza, isuzuma n'icyemezo byandikwa ku ikarita; igihe cyo gutegereza kibarwa nyuma, cyangwa kigahora kitabarwa.
- Isuzuma ryongera ryanditse hejuru y'ibyabonetse bya mbere. Agasanduku kamwe kuri buri nyuguti kabika igisubizo cya kabiri gusa.
- Ubushye buteranywa n'intoki, ibyoroheje bikavamo, saa munani z'ijoro.
- Ibyemezo bitakara mu guhererekanya. Icyumba cy'abarwayi gihamagara kibaza icyatanzwe n'igihe.
- Inama zivuzwe, ntizandikwe. Umurwayi ataha nta kintu ku mpapuro ku gihe cyo kugaruka.
Porogaramu rusange y'ivuriro ifite imiterere y'inama y'umurwayi uvurirwa hanze. Ikibazo cy'ubutabazi bwihutirwa gifite imiterere y'isaha ifite icyemezo ku iherezo, kandi gikeneye dosiye yubatswe gutyo.
Mu ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa dosiye si incamake yandikwa nyuma. Ni urutonde rw'ibihe by'isaha ya mbere, rubitswe mu gihe bibaye.
Icyo dosiye y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa igomba kubika
Icyo wakoresha cyose, harimo impapuro, banza wemeranye ku byo dosiye y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa iyo ari yo yose igomba gusubiza:
| Umwanya | Impamvu ari ingenzi |
|---|---|
| Uburyo bwo kuja | Yaje n'amaguru, n'imbangukiragutabara, yoherejwe cyangwa yazanywe: ibyabaye mbere y'umuryango. |
| Icyiciro cyo gutondekanya | Ibyihutirwa byatanzwe, ku gipimo cy'ishami ryawe, n'uwabitanze. |
| Ikibazo cy'ibanze | Mu magambo y'umurwayi cyangwa ay'abamuzanye. |
| Ibihe byo kuja, gusuzuma no gufata icyemezo | Ibihe bitatu ishami ripimirwaho, n'igihe cyo gutegereza hagati yabyo. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubuzima, harimo umuvuduko wo guhumeka | Ibyo bipimo icyemezo cyo gutondekanya gishingiraho. |
| Isuzuma rya mbere, rya mbere n'iryongera | ABCDE mbere na nyuma y'ubuvuzi, bibitse ukwabyo. |
| Igipimo cya Glasgow cyo Kumenya Icyitso | Ibice byacyo bitatu, si igiteranyo gusa. |
| Ibikomere n'ubushye, aho biri | Aho buri kimwe kiri; ku bushye, ubujyana n'igice cy'ubuso bw'umubiri. |
| Icyemezo, guhererekanya n'amabwiriza | Aho umurwayi yagiye, icyo itsinda rikurikira rigomba kumenya, icyo umurwayi yabwiwe. |
Kubika, si gutondekanya
Porogaramu ishobora kubika icyiciro, ibyo wapimye n'ibihe. Ntishobora gutondekanya abarwayi: igipimo, ibimenyetso bitandukanya n'intego ya buri cyiciro bigumya ari amategeko y'ishami ryawe.
Isaha ya mbere y'ikibazo kimwe, intambwe ku yindi, muri OPALEVI
Ikibazo kimwe mu ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa rya OPALEVI y'ibitaro: umugabo yinjira afite ikiganza cyaciwe. Amagambo y'umukara ni amazina ari kuri ecran, kandi urupapuro rw'ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ruvuga dosiye mu murongo umwe.
Mwandike ku muryango
Kwinjiza vuba ibona umuntu ku izina, telefoni cyangwa kode, cyangwa ikamwandika, kandi ikaburira mbere yo gukora dosiye ya kabiri. Umuganga akanda Tangira vizite; aho bakirira barashobora Ongerera ku murongo.
Fata ibipimo
Umuforomo yandika Ibimenyetso by'ubuzima, harimo umuvuduko wo guhumeka, hanyuma agakanda Rangaho nk'yiteguye muganga.
Shyiraho ibyihutirwa n'ibihe
Muri Gutondekanya abarwayi, hitamo Uburyo bwo kuja na Ibyihutirwa kuva ku Ubururu — bitihutirwa kugeza ku Umutuku — ako kanya, wandike Ikibazo cy'ibanze. Andika Igihe cyo kuja, Igihe cyo gusuzuma na Igihe cy'icyemezo; OPALEVI ibara Tegereza gusuzuma na Igihe cyose cyo kubabarizwa mu minota.
Suzuma, vura, subiramo gusuzuma
Muri Isuzuma rya mbere (ABCDE), shyiraho akamenyetso kuri buri nyuguti muri Isuzuma rya mbere, hanyuma bundi bushya muri Isuzuma ryongera. Tanga amanota ya Igipimo cya Glasgow cyo Kumenya Icyitso (GCS) utoranye Ibikorwa byo kuvura byakozwe.
Shyiraho ibikomere
Shyira akamenyetso kuri buri gisebe kuri Ikarita y'ikomere hamwe n'Ubwoko bw'ikomere, n'ubushye ubwo ari bwo bwose kuri Ikarita y'urubahu rwangiritse.
Fata icyemezo uhererekanye
Muri Icyemezo, hitamo Icyemezo, kuva ku wasezerewe kugeza ku cyumba cy'abarwayi, icyumba cyo kubagiramo cyangwa kwimurwa, maze wandike Ibisobanuro byo gutanga. Ku murwayi utaha, uzuze Amabwiriza ku murwayi na Garuka cyangwa uhamagare ubufasha niba muri Gusezererwa n'amabwiriza.
Ni nde wandika igice kimwe
Mu buryo busanzwe umuforomo ategura vizite naho umuganga uvura akandika dosiye, harimo no gutondekanya. Aho abaforomo batondekanya, uhe inshingano y'Umuforomo Kwandika inyandiko y'ubuvuzi muri Igenamiterere → Inshingano n'imari. Buri gice kigaragaza uwakiyandikiye n'igihe, kandi Amateka y'impinduka abika buri kubika, mbere na nyuma.
Tuvuge ukuri: ibihe birandikwa, nk'ikarita yo gutondekanya, ntibishyirwaho na buto. Kandi OPALEVI ntitondekanya abarwayi: amabara ni ibyiciro bidafite nomero abaganga bawe bahitamo, nta gihe cy'intego kandi nta nama ivuye ku bimenyetso by'ubuzima.
Amakarita y'ibikomere n'ubushye, n'imibare OPALEVI iteranya
Ni iyihe mibare OPALEVI ikubarira?
Ibihe byo gutegereza
Tegereza gusuzuma ibarwa kuva ku kuza kugeza ku isuzuma, Igihe cyose cyo kubabarizwa kuva ku kuza kugeza ku cyemezo. Igihe kirenze saa sita z'ijoro kibarwa ku munsi ukurikira; kirenze amasaha cumi n'abiri urupapuro rwerekana Reba ibihe - amasaha arenze 12. Nta na kimwe muri ibyo bibitswe.
Kumenya icyitso n'ibyifuzo bya mbere
OPALEVI iteranya amanota y'ijisho, ay'ijwi n'ay'imigendere ya GCS mu giteranyo kiva kuri 3 kugeza kuri 15, hamwe n'icyubahiro cya Kaminuza ya Glasgow. NEWS2 — amanota y'ibyifuzo bya mbere atangwa ku rupapuro rwa Royal College of Physicians maze igiteranyo cyayo kikandikwa. Icyo amanota asobanura gisigara ari icy'umuganga.
Ubushye na TBSA
Buri gace kari kuri Ikarita y'urubahu rwangiritse gafite Ubujyana bwo kwaka n'ijanisha rya Ubuso bw'umubiri bwatswe. Ubuso bw'umubiri bwose bwangiritse (TBSA) ibiteranya, ikareka uduce twanditseho Ku ruhu (ku gice cyo hejuru), kandi ikaburira iyo igiteranyo kirenze 100%.
Ijanisha ni iryawe
OPALEVI ntipima ubushye ku gishushanyo kandi nta tegeko rya cyenda cyangwa urupapuro rwa Lund na Browder ifite. Tekereza buri gace ukoresheje urupapuro rw'ishami ryawe; porogaramu irabiteranya ntibare amazi.
Nyuma y'icyemezo: uburiri, icyumba cyo kubagiramo cyangwa irindi shami
Mu bitaro icyemezo cyongeraho icyumba cy'abarwayi, ubuvuzi bw'indembe, icyumba cyo kubagiramo no kwimurwa ku bisubizo by'abavurirwa hanze, kigasiga “Yoherejwe mu bitaro”. Guhitamo kimwe nta cyo gufata ubwabyo: uburiri n'icyumba cyo kubagiramo ni intambwe zitandukanye.
Ibyumba by'abarwayi byerekana buri cyumba n'ibitanda byacyo, ubirimo, kuva ryari n'impamvu. Kira umurwayi ifata uburiri butarimo umuntu, umurwayi kandi, ku Kuguma by'ubutabazi, impamvu nka Gukurikirana; vizite y'uyu munsi ihuzwa n'ukuguma ubwayo, igihe itaranarangira. Urupapuro rw'ukuguma rutanga Imurira ku bundi buriri no gusezererwa, naho Ku buriri ryerekana aleriji n'ubwoko bw'amaraso.
Kuri Ibyumba byo kubagiramo, Ongeraho ikorwa ifata icyumba cyo kubagiramo ku gihe, hamwe n'umuganga ubaga n'umurwayi, igahakana gufata kabiri. Icyumba cy'abarwayi gikurikira kiri muri ubuyobozi bwacu bwa porogaramu y'ibitaro n'ibyumba byo kubagiramo.
Ohereza mu ishami yohereza icyifuzo gisanzwe cyangwa cyihutirwa ku rutonde rw'akazi rw'irindi shami, ku nama, ishusho, isuzuma rya laboratwari cyangwa igikorwa. Reba porogaramu y'ubuvuzi bwa radiyo ku bijyanye n'amashusho na porogaramu y'ubuvuzi bw'umutima ku kiciro gikurikira cy'umurwayi ufite ububabare mu gituza. Aho laboratwari ikorera muri OPALEVI, ibisubizo bifungurwa muri Ibisubizo by'isuzuma.
Ibyo umurwayi n'itsinda rikurikira bajyana
Vizite y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ifite buto enye zo gusohora: Sohora ordonansi, Sohora ibaruwa yohereza, Incamake yo gusezererwa no guhererekanya na Raporo, buri imwe ikuwe kuri vizite yabitswe munsi y'umutwe w'urupapuro rw'ivuriro ryawe.
Incamake yo gusezererwa no guhererekanya ni urupapuro rumwe ku basomyi babiri: ukuza, ibimenyetso by'ubuzima, isuzuma, ibikomere, ibyakozwe n'ibyatanzwe, icyemezo, hanyuma ibisobanuro byo gutanga cyangwa amabwiriza n'ibimenyetso byo kugaruka. Ibice bitarimo ntibisohoka, kandi ibara ryo gutondekanya ntirisohoka: ni icyiciro cy'akazi cy'ishami, si igice cy'urupapuro rw'umurwayi.
Ku nyandiko mu magambo yawe, Inyandiko z'isezererwa zibika igitabo: Tanga inota yo kurekura ukoresheje Inyandiko-ngero, maze uyihindure. Inyandiko ikopororwa igihe itanzwe kandi Rangiza irayifunga; igikosorwa ni inyandiko nshya. Niba menu ibuze, iyifungure muri Igenamiterere → Ibikubiyemo bya porogaramu.
Niba umurwayi agomba kugaruka, Fata gahunda yo gukurikirana ifungura kalendari kuri we, kandi ashobora koherezwa imeri yo kumwibutsa umunsi ubanziriza. Tangira fagitire ya vizite ikoporora serivisi za vizite muri fagitire ku biciro byanditswe.
Ibibazo byo kubaza mbere yo guhitamo porogaramu y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa
Ibi ubibaze buri porogaramu iri ku rutonde rwawe. Ibisubizo bya OPALEVI birimo “oya” yeruye.
| Baza | Shaka | Muri OPALEVI |
|---|---|---|
| Dosiye ikurikira isaha ya mbere? | Ukuza, ibyihutirwa, ibihe, isuzuma, ibikorwa n'icyemezo hamwe. | Yego: igice cya Gutondekanya abarwayi. |
| Ibihe byo gutegereza birabarwa? | Igihe kibarwa kiva ku bihe byanditswe. | Yego; amasaha ubwayo arandikwa. |
| Isuzuma rya mbere n'iryongera biratandukanye? | Inkingi ebyiri. | Yego. |
| Ni ayahe manota ateranywa? | Itandukaniro risobanutse hagati y'ibibarwa n'ibyandikwa. | GCS iraterana; NEWS2 irandikwa. |
| Ubuso bwatswe buraterana? | Ubujyana kuri buri gace, ubushye bworoheje bukavamo. | Igice: ijanisha ryandikwa, hanyuma agateranywa. |
| Ihuza igipimo cyawe cyo gutondekanya? | Ibyiciro by'amategeko yawe. | Igice: amabara atanu adafite nomero, nta mabwiriza y'inzira. |
| Ushobora kubona uwategereje, ku byihutirwa? | Ikibaho cy'abategereje gishyizwe ku cyiciro. | Oya: ikibaho cy'Amashami cyerekana vizite n'imiterere gusa. |
| Abaforomo bashobora kwandika gutondekanya? | Uwatondekanyije, munsi y'izina rye. | Yego, iyo inshingano y'Umuforomo ifite Kwandika inyandiko y'ubuvuzi. |
| Kwinjiza umurwayi bigera ku buriri? | Vizite y'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ihujwe n'ukuguma. | Yego, igihe vizite igifunguye: Ibyumba by'abarwayi. |
| Uburiri bwinshi buzazamura fagitire? | Igiciro gifatiye ku itsinda, si ku bibazo cyangwa ibyumba. | Oya: OPALEVI ibara abakozi, ntibara abarwayi, ibitanda cyangwa amashami. |
Ibikoresho byose biri ku rupapuro rw'ibiranga. Ku rutonde rwo kugura rukubiyemo ivuriro ryose, soma uko wahitamo porogaramu y'ivuriro.
Icyumweru cyawe cya mbere mu ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa
Iyandikishe nk'ibitaro maze uhitemo Ubutabazi bwihutirwa mu mashami yawe; ibyumba n'ibyumba byo kubagiramo bitangira bifunguye. Hanyuma, uretse urutonde rwa Intambwe za mbere kuri Uyu munsi:
Shyiraho ibiciro by'akazi k'ishami
Ongeraho serivisi zaryo, kugira ngo vizite yishyurwe ku munsi iberaho.
Shyira umutwe ku mpapuro
Shyiraho umutwe wa raporo ukoreshwa na buri ncamake na raporo.
Kora ibyumba
Ongeraho icyumba cyo gukurikirana n'ibyumba by'abarwayi, buri kimwe gifite ibitanda byacyo.
Tumira itsinda
Ongeraho abaganga, abaforomo n'aho bakirira, ufate icyemezo cy'utondekanya, maze wandike inyandiko-ngero z'inyandiko zawe ebyiri zisanzwe z'isezererwa.
Koresha igihe kimwe iruhande rw'ikarita yawe
Andika igihe kimwe nyakuri muri OPALEVI iruhande rw'ikarita yawe isanzwe yo gutondekanya, maze ugereranye ibihe byo gutegereza, guhererekanya n'impapuro. Nta murika ukubwira byinshi nk'ibyo.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
Porogaramu y'ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ni iki?
Ni porogaramu yubatswe ku kazi k'ishami ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa: yandika buri kibazo kuva ku kuza kugeza ku cyemezo (icyiciro cyo gutondekanya, ibihe, ibipimo, isuzuma rya mbere, ibikorwa) ikakohereza ku buriri, ku cyumba cyo kubagiramo, ku rindi shami cyangwa mu rugo, hamwe n'impapuro umurwayi n'itsinda rikurikira bakeneye.
OPALEVI itondekanya abarwayi?
Oya. Yandika ibara umuganga wawe yahisemo, kuva ku Bururu — bitihutirwa kugeza ku Mutuku — ako kanya; nta gishushanyo cy'inzira yo gutondekanya itanga, nta cyiciro itanga kandi nta gihe cy'intego ishyiraho. Ibara igihe cyo gutegereza isuzuma n'igihe cyose cyo kubabarizwa biturutse ku bihe wandika.
Abakira abarwayi bashobora kubona inyandiko z'ubuvuzi z'ubutabazi bwihutirwa?
Ibitaro ni byo bifata icyemezo. Aho bakirira barashobora kwandika abarwayi no gufungura vizite batabanje gusoma dosiye, kandi uburenganzira bwabo ku mateka y'ubuvuzi ni ihitamo rimwe. Ibanga rya dosiye rya buri shami rishobora kandi kugabanya dosiye ku bakozi baryo cyangwa ku muganga uvura.
Ikora kuri telefoni cyangwa tabulete?
Yego. Ibitaro bikoresha mushakisha kuri mudasobwa, tabulete na telefoni bisanganywe, kandi nta kintu cyinjizwamo. Kuri telefoni umurongo wo hasi usimbura menu yo hejuru, kandi telefoni y'umuforomo w'ibitaro ifungukira ku byumba by'abarwayi, ngo arebe uburiri butarimo umuntu ari mu nzira.
Nshobora kuyigerageza mbere yo kwishyura?
Yego. Kwiyandikisha kw'ibitaro bifungura igerageza ry'ubuntu, kandi nta karita ikenewe. Niba nta gahunda yatoranyijwe igihe rirangiye, nta cyo wishyuzwa: konti ihinduka iyo gusoma gusa ikabika ibyose byanditsemo, harimo igihe wagerageje.
OPALEVI igura angahe ibitaro?
Yishyurwa ku mukozi uyikoresha, buri kwezi cyangwa buri mwaka. Abarwayi, ibitanda, amashami n'aho biherereye ntibigera bibarwa, bityo ishami rishya ry'ubutabazi bwihutirwa ryongeraho gusa abantu baririmo. Urupapuro rw'ibiciro rufite imibare n'ikibaruzamibare.
